用英语介绍湛江市

用英语介绍湛江市：Zhanjiang has a long history, profound cultural heritage and rich traditional cultural resources. Leizhou City, Suixi County and Xuwen County in Zhanjiang, as well as some areas of Zhanjiang City, Lianjiang City and Wuchuan City, have formed a unique regional culture with Fujian Leizhou dialect as the common language (i.e. "Leizhou culture").?

Leizhou culture is an indispensable and unique cultural area in the cultural territory of Guangdong. It is one of the ancient and long-lasting civilizations in Lingnan. It is listed as "the four major cultures of Lingnan" together with Guangfu culture, Chaoshan culture and Hakka culture.?

Leizhou is a national famous historical and cultural city, enjoying the reputation of "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" and "hometown of Chinese calligraphy"; Suixi County was named "the hometown of lion awakening in China"; Wuchuan is known as the "hometown of Cantonese Opera" by people all over the world.

翻译：

湛江历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚，传统文化资源十分丰富。湛江雷州市、遂溪县和徐闻县以及湛江市区和廉江市、吴川市的部分地区，形成独特的以闽语雷州话为通用语言的区域文化（即“雷州文化”）。

雷州文化是广东文化版图中不可或缺并具有独特魅力的重要文化区域，是岭南地区古老、持续时间长的文明之一，与广府文化、潮汕文化、客家文化并列为“岭南四大文化”。雷州市是国家级历史文化名城，享有“中国民间文化艺术之乡”“中国书法之乡”美誉；遂溪县被命名为“中国醒狮之乡”；吴川市被世人们誉为“粤剧之乡”等。

文化的英语：culture； civilization；

文化的定义：笼统地说，文化是一种社会现象，是人们长期创造形成的产物，同时又是一种历史现象，是社会历史的积淀物。确切地说，文化是凝结在物质之中又游离于物质之外的，能够被传承的国家或民族的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、思维方式、价值观念等，是人类之间进行交流的普遍认可的一种能够传承的意识形态。

广义文化指人类在社会历史发展过程中所创造的物质财富和精神财富的总和。

狭义文化指社会的意识形态以及与之相适应的制度和组织机构。

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